North Gyeongsang Province

North Gyeongsang Province
경상북도
Gyeongbuk
慶尙北道
Gyeongsangbuk-do

Emblem of North Gyeongsang
Map of South Korea with North Gyeongsang highlighted
Government Province
Capital Daegu
Governor Kim Kwan-yong
Dialect Gyeongsang
Region Yeongnam
Area 19,025 km²(1st)
Population  (2005)
 - Population 2,607,641 (3rd)
 - Density 137 /km²
Cities 10
Counties 13
Website gb.go.kr (English)
Metropolitan Symbols
 - Flower Crape-myrtle
 - Tree Zelcova
 - Bird Common Heron

North Gyeongsang Province, or Gyeongsangbuk-do (abbreviated Gyeongbuk), is a province in eastern South Korea. The province was formed in 1896 from the northern half of the former Gyeongsang province, remained a province of Korea until the country's division in 1945, then became part of South Korea.

The Gyeongsangbuk-do Office is located in Daegu, but Daegu has not been a part of the province since 1981. Daegu was the capital of Gyeongsang-do before 1896 and Gyeongsangbuk between 1896 and 1981. The Gyeongsangbuk-do Office will be relocated in a borderland between Andong and Yecheon.[1]

Contents

Geography and climate

The province is part of the Yeongnam region, and is bounded on the east by the Sea of Japan (East Sea), on the south by Gyeongsangnam-do, on the west by Jeollabuk-do and Chungcheongbuk-do Provinces, and on the north by Gangwon-do Province. During the summer, Gyeongsangbuk-do is perhaps the hottest province in South Korea. This is helped by the fact that the province is largely surrounded by mountains: the Taebaek Mountains in the east and the Sobaek Mountains in the west.

Culture

Gyeongsangbuk-do is the homeland of the former kingdom of Silla and has retained much of its cultural tradition. A number of artists, political leaders and scholars have come from the province.

Sister provinces

Administrative divisions

Gyeongsangbuk-do is divided into 10 cities (si) and 13 counties (gun). The names below are given in English, hangul, and hanja.

Cities

Counties

  • Gunwi (군위군; 軍威郡)
  • Seongju (성주군; 星州郡)
  • Uiseong (의성군; 義城郡)
  • Uljin (울진군; 蔚珍郡)

See also

References

External links